Igishushanyo gikomeye
Ibisobanuro
Igishushanyo kiboneka, gikomeye gikozwe mubikoresho bya grafite.Abantu bafite amateka maremare yo gukoresha umusaraba wa grafite.Abantu ba mbere bakoreshaga grafite karemano (grafite grafite na grafitike yubutaka) nibumba, ibishishwa cyangwa umucanga kugirango bivangwe, kandi uburyo bwo gukora ibumba bwakoreshwaga mu gukora umusaraba wa grafite kugirango ushongeshe ibyuma (umuringa, icyuma, ibyuma, nibindi).Graphite ikomeye ifite imbaraga zo gukanika, guhindagurika, ubushyuhe bwumuriro, irashobora kwihanganira gushonga kwinshi kandi irashobora kurwanya isuri yumuti mwinshi.Graphite ikomeye irashobora gushonga ibyuma byoroshye, ibyuma, ibyuma, umuringa wa zinc, umucuruzi wumuringa, nibindi. Hamwe niterambere ryinganda zigezweho, inganda zitandukanye zicyuma zikoresha itanura ryamashanyarazi kugirango zishongeshe ibyuma bitandukanye, bityo gukoresha imikono ya grafite ukoresheje grafite karemano nka ibikoresho byarabujijwe.Nyamara, inganda ntoya nini yinganda zikomeza gukoresha ubu bwoko bwa grafite.
Kuva havuka ibishushanyo mbonera byakozwe mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, abantu batunganije grafite ya artite mu musaraba wa grafite.Iterambere nogukora umusaruro-mwinshi-mwiza-wuburyo bwiza bwa grafite, grafite-imbaraga nyinshi cyane, karuboni yikirahure, nibindi, ibishushanyo mbonera bya grafite bikozwe muri ibyo bikoresho byagura uburyo bwo gukoresha umusaraba wa grafite. Usibye gushonga ibyuma, imisaraba ya grafite nayo ikoreshwa muri gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro nka zahabu na feza., Ingufu za atome zashongesha uraniyumu, ibikoresho bya semiconductor ibikoresho silicon imwe ya kirisiti, germanium imwe ikora kristu, kandi ikoreshwa mubisesengura ryimiti itandukanye.
Imirambararo ya Graphite ishyirwa mubice bisanzwe bya grafite, ibishushanyo mbonera byakozwe na muntu, ibishushanyo mbonera bya grafite byera cyane, umusemburo wa karubone vitreous, nibindi ukurikije ibintu bifatika.Ukurikije intego, hariho umusaraba wibyuma, umusaraba wumuringa, umusaraba wa zahabu, hamwe nisesengura ryisesengura.
Ibiranga
Urwego rwa tekinoloji yumusaruro urwego rwimiterere ya grafite rwageze cyangwa rurenga umusaraba watumijwe hanze.Imirasire yo murwego rwohejuru yo mu bwoko bwa grafite ifite ibintu bikurikira:
1. Ubucucike bwinshi bwibibumbano bya grafite bituma umusaraba ugira ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro, kandi nubushuhe bwumuriro buruta ubwiza kuruta izindi mbuto zitumizwa mu mahanga.;Igishushanyo kiboneka Graphite iraboneka.
2. Igishushanyo cya grafite gifite igikoresho cyihariye cya glaze hamwe nibikoresho byimbitse, bitezimbere cyane kurwanya ruswa yibicuruzwa kandi bikongerera igihe cyo gukora.
3. Ibice bya grafite mubishushanyo mbonera byose ni grafite karemano hamwe nubushyuhe bwumuriro nibyiza cyane.Nyuma ya grafite ya grafite irashyuha, ntigomba guhita ishyirwa kumeza yicyuma gikonje kugirango irinde gucika kubera gukonja vuba.
Kubungabunga
1. Umubare wibisobanuro byingenzi ni ubushobozi bwumuringa (kg)
2. Igishushanyo mbonera kigomba kubikwa ahantu humye cyangwa ku giti cyimbaho iyo kibitswe.
3. Koresha ubwitonzi mugihe utwara, kandi birabujijwe rwose guta no kunyeganyega.
4. Mbere yo kuyikoresha, igomba gutekwa nibikoresho byumye cyangwa itanura, kandi ubushyuhe bwiyongera buhoro buhoro kugeza kuri 500 ° C.
5. Ikibumbano kigomba gushyirwa munsi yubuso bwumunwa witanura kugirango wirinde gutwikira itanura kwambara umunwa wo hejuru wingenzi.
6. Ongeramo ibikoresho bigomba gushingira ku gushonga kwingirakamaro.Ntukongere ibintu byinshi kandi wirinde ko ingenzi zidahagarikwa.
7. Kuva mu itanura na clamp ikomeye igomba guhuza n'imiterere y'ingenzi.Igice cyo hagati cya clamp kigomba kubuza ingenzi kwangizwa ningufu.
8. Mugihe ukuramo igishishwa cyashongeshejwe hamwe na kokiya kurukuta rwimbere ninyuma rwumusaraba, kanda kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwingenzi.
9. Intera ikwiye igomba kubikwa hagati yurukuta rukomeye nurukuta rwitanura, kandi ingenzi igomba gushyirwa hagati yitanura.
10. Gukoresha neza imfashanyo zo gutwika ninyongeramusaruro bizagabanya ubuzima bwumurimo wingenzi.
11. Mugihe cyo gukoresha, guhindura ingirakamaro rimwe mucyumweru birashobora kongera igihe cyumurimo wingenzi.
12. Irinde urumuri rukomeye rushobora kwangiza uruhande no hepfo yumusaraba.